On July 18, a grand jury returned a 45-count indictment charging 20 individuals with making false statements in loan applications, aggravated identity theft and money laundering, announced U.S. Attorney for the District of Puerto Rico Rosa Emilia Rodríguez-Vélez. The lead agency during this investigation was the Housing and Urban Development-Office of Inspector General (HUD-OIG), with the collaboration of the Internal Revenue Service-Criminal Investigations (IRS-CI), U.S. Secret Service (USSS), FBI, Immigration and Customs Enforcement-Homeland Security Investigations (ICE-HIS) and the Puerto Rico Commissioner of Financial Institutions (OCIF).
According to the indictment, beginning on a date unknown but no later than December 2008, up to and including in or about April 2010, defendants Carlos Cuevas-Díaz, Miguel Ángel Echegaray-González and Lee Arcia-Centeno conspired and agreed with each other, and with diverse other persons known and unknown to the grand jury, to knowingly make false statements or cause false statements to be made to mortgage lending institutions Equity Mortgage, Latin American and Express Solution for the purpose of influencing the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) to insure the mortgage loans.
The object of the conspiracy was to obtain monetary gain through commissions and/or revenues related to real property and/or loan transactions, including undisclosed payments from third parties and false or fraudulent liens, debts, or claims allegedly owed. As part of the manner and means by which the defendants and co-conspirators accomplished and furthered the object of the conspiracy, defendants would recruit straw buyers who at times received monetary compensation for their participation in the offense. The defendants and their co-conspirators knowingly submitted and caused to be submitted false and fraudulent information to the mortgage lenders to fraudulently procure mortgage financing for the real property transactions. This false and fraudulent information included, among other things, the purchaser’s occupation and place of employment, income, time at employment, assets and intent to occupy the property.
The indictment further alleges that it was a part of the manner and means of the unlawful conspiracy that the defendants and their co-conspirators would distribute the illegally obtained proceeds of the real property transactions amongst themselves.
The other defendants are: Carlos Luis Cuevas-Díaz; Germania Gil-Gil; Inmerta Pérez Echevarría, aka “María Pérez”; Jorge Paul González-González; Sonia Díaz-Rodríguez; Pedro Archilla-Colón; Olga Díaz-Medina; Gabriel Oliver-Vázquez; Oscar Piña-Fuentes; Patricia Perdomo-Regalado; Norman Ojeda-Marrero; Marleni De La Cruz-Ulloa; Federico Rivas-Rosario; Carlos Xavier Ortiz-Olivera; Jonathan Rivera-Santana; Nolin Cumba-Rodríguez; and Wanda Rodríguez-Colón.
Eleven defendants are facing money laundering charges and a forfeiture allegation of $535,048.89 in U.S. currency. Cuevas-Díaz and Arcia-Centeno are facing one charge of aggravated identity theft.
If convicted, the defendants charged for making false statements face a possible penalty of 30 years in prison. The defendants charged for money laundering are facing up to 20 years and the defendants charged with aggravated identity theft face a minimum of two years’ imprisonment.
The investigation was conducted by HUD-OIG, with the assistance of IRS-CI, USSS, FBI, ICE, and OCIF. The case is being prosecuted by Assistant U.S. Attorney Mariana Bauzá.